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News Release


Janez Potočnik

No. 170/04
December 6, 2004

EU-US JOINT RESEARCH PROJECT WINS 2004 DESCARTES PRIZE

The prestigious 2004 Descartes Prize has been awarded to a collaborative research project between Los Alamos National Laboratory and six European research laboratories for revolutionary breakthroughs in the field of quantum cryptography, a crucial advance towards secure global communication networks.

Janez Potočnik, the EU Commissioner responsible for Science and Research policy, presented the award at a ceremony in Prague. Speaking at the December 2 ceremony, hosted by the Vaclav Klaus, President of the Czech Republic, in Prague Castle, Commissioner Potočnik said: "Trans-national scientific cooperation brings together creative minds, their know-how and means to give new impetus to research. This leads to new applications that enhance our every day life."

In the joint EU and US project "From Quantum Teleportation to Secure Communication," the ultimate goal is to develop a new global network for secure communications to fight off the challenge from “hackers” who wish to undermine public trust in the internet. The EU-US team developed a global communication system using particles of light. Technology called quantum cryptography forms the basis of the new system and represents a revolutionary advance for global electronic networks, paving the way for a more secure global infrastructure for e-business and e-government.

The transatlantic research consortium is made up of research partners from Sweden, Germany, Austria, France, Switzerland, the UK and the Los Alamos National Laboratory in the US. Team leader, Professor Anders Karlsson (Sweden), called quantum technologies, such as quantum cryptography, "maybe one of the ten technologies that change the world." He was joined by Professor Harald Weinfurter, Ludwig-Maximilians Universitat Munchen (Germany), Professor Anton Zeilinger, Universitat Wien (Austria), Professor Artur Ekert, University of Oxford and University of Cambridge (UK), Professor Nicolas Gisin, University of Geneva (Switzerland), Dr. Richard Hughes, Los Alamos National Laboratory (US), Dr. Thierry Debuisschert, Thales (France), and Professor John G Rarity, QinetiQ and University of Bristol (UK).

Further details of the project can be found at: MEMO/04/281 and the Los Alamos partner is Dr. Richard Hughes (http://quantum.lanl.gov/hughes.shtml).

The Descartes Prize, named in honor of one of Europe's greatest figures of learning René Descartes -- mathematician, natural scientist and philosopher -- is worth €1 million per year and is presented to a project which has attained outstanding scientific and technological achievements resulting from European collaborative research. The transatlantic partnership shared the prize this year with a project investigating the role of mitochondria in degenerative disease and ageing.

One of last year’s winning projects also had a transatlantic flavor, with Professor Jean-Luc Bredas (Professor of Chemistry and Biochemistry at Georgia Tech. and at the University of Mons-Hainault in Belgium) participating in a project on polymeric light-emitting diodes, which promise a cheap and flexible alternative to liquid-crystal displays.

Press Contacts:

Anthony Gooch
202-862-9523
anthony.gooch@cec.eu.int

Maeve O'Beirne
202-862-9549
maeve.obeirne@cec.eu.int

Further Contact Information
Sue Tucker
Press and Media Relations
Delegation of the European Commission
2300 M Street, NW
Washington, DC 20037
Tel: 202-862-9552
Fax: 202-429-1766
susan.tucker@cec.eu.int


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