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No. 127/07
December 13, 2007

EU LEADERS SIGN TREATY OF LISBON TO REFORM UNION

Marking an historic step in European integration, the European Union's 27 Member States today signed the Treaty of Lisbon. The new Treaty will provide the European Union with the tools necessary to respond to the challenges of the 21st century.

These improvements will enhance the EU's presence as a global actor, provide EU citizens with a charter of fundamental rights, and create a more democratic, open and accountable Union.

The President of the European Commission, José Manuel Barroso said, "This Treaty marks a watershed in the history of European integration. The Treaty of Lisbon puts citizens at the centre of the European project. After six long years of negotiations we can put institutional issues aside and concentrate all our energy on delivering policy achievements for our citizens. I call on the Member States to honor their commitments and seek to ratify the treaty in good time for its entry into force on January 1, 2009."

The Treaty of Lisbon will give the Union the capacity to deliver change, to make Europeans more secure and prosperous and to open up their opportunities to shape globalization. It will give the EU the legal framework to better respond to the issues of energy and climate change, and bolster its counterterrorism and crime-fighting powers. The Treaty will also make it easier for the EU to respond to citizens' demands.

"This new Treaty is good for European citizens," said Commission Vice President Margot Wallström, responsible for Institutional Relations and Communication Strategy. "It will enhance efficiency and give the Union a single voice in external relations. People will have a greater say in European policies through the reinforced powers of their directly elected representatives in the European Parliament and the enhanced role of national parliaments. The new 'Citizens' initiative' will allow a million citizens to ask the Commission to present a proposal. More democracy is fundamental for a Union based on citizens' consent and will help to restore confidence and trust in the European integration process."

Among key planned improvements are:

  • A more democratic and open and accountable Union: both citizens and national parliaments will see decisions made first-hand as lawmaking discussions open up to public scrutiny; Europeans will be given the opportunity to influence proposed EU laws;

  • A more effective Union: through effective and streamlined institutions--including swifter, more consistent decision-making on law and order issues, giving the EU greater ability to combat crime, terrorism and human trafficking;

  • More rights for Europeans: the EU's values and goals will be set down more clearly than ever before, and the Charter of Fundamental Rights will be given the same legal status as the EU treaties themselves;

  • A more prominent global actor: the EU will seek more coherence between the different strands of its external policy, such as diplomacy, security, trade and humanitarian aid, and the bloc will be given a single legal personality to strengthen its negotiating power.

Background

The Treaty of Lisbon, drawn up by the 2007 Intergovernmental Conference (IGC), was approved at the informal European Council on October 18-19 and was signed by the Member States on December 13, 2007. The signature of the Treaty will be followed by the ratification process in all 27 countries. It is hoped that the new Treaty will come into force on January 1. 2009.

More information on the Treaty of Lisbon is available at: http://europa.eu/lisbon_treaty and http://www.eurunion.org/newsweb/HotTopics/Treaty.htm .

Press Contacts:   Mattias Sundholm   Kasper Zeuthen
    202-862-4720
mattias.sundholm@ec.europa.eu
  202-862-9530
kasper.zeuthen@ec.europa.eu

Further Contact Information
Press and Public Diplomacy
Delegation of the European Commission
2300 M Street, NW
Washington, DC 20037
http://www.eurunion.org/PressRoom
Tel: 202-862-9552
Fax: 202-429-1766

 

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European Union - Delegation of the European Commission to the United States
2300 M Street, NW, Washington, DC 20037
Telephone: (202) 862-9500 Fax: (202) 429-1766