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AMBASSADOR'S CORNER
 

WEEKLY MESSAGE FROM AMBASSADOR JOHN BRUTON

November 8, 2005

Trade, Internet and Talks in Congress

Last week I had a series of meetings with members of both houses of Congress. My aim was to explain the negotiating approach of the European Union to the World Trade Talks. The European Union wants a successful trade round. Why? It has been estimated that the average American household could be $4,500 a year better off if remaining barriers to trade were removed. Gains to households in Europe and worldwide would be just as big.

There is much controversy about the offer by the European Union to further reduce its tariffs on imports of agricultural products to Europe. The average tariff is now around 22% and, under the latest offer, we would reduce it to around 12% on average. Some American commentators feel that we are not going far enough. But I was able to point out to members of Congress that this is not the only step the European Union is taking to open up markets to agricultural producers elsewhere. We have already agreed to do away with agricultural export subsidies, if the US accepts to discipline its agricultural export credits and food aid. We have also reformed the system of support we give to European farmers. Whereas in 1993 80% of the public support to agriculture was in the form of market support and export subsidies, artificially boosting production, now these instruments represent less than 20% of the agricultural budget.

As part of my series of meetings in Congress, I met Senator George Allen of Virginia. Senator Allen has emerged as a major leader in the Republican Party and is spoken of as a possible Presidential candidate. He has lengthy political experience, having first been elected to the Virginia House of Delegates in 1982.

In the House of Representatives, I met Congressman Thaddeus McCotter [pictured at right with Ambassador Bruton (left), Congressman McCotter (center) & European Commission Delegation Deputy Head Angelos Pangratis (right)], who represents suburban Detroit. A strong supporter of free trade, he is wary of corporatist nations who use trade for political purposes. Representative McCotter’s ancestry can be traced back to County Antrim in Ireland.

I met Congressman Sam Graves [pictured just below] of Missouri, one of the few farmers in the House of Representatives and one of its youngest members. He is so close to his agricultural roots that daily price changes in beef, hogs (pigs) and grain are prominently displayed in his office.

I was particularly pleased to meet with Congressman Jeff Fortenberry [pictured just below] from Lincoln Nebraska, as I had had the privilege of visiting Lincoln in the past and of meeting his predecessor in Congress, Doug Bereuter.

I also met Democratic Congressman Eliot Engel [pictured just below] of New York along with his colleague on the Europe Subcommittee of the International Relations Committee, Republican Congresswoman Jo Ann Davis [on the right in the photo below] of Virginia. Eliot Engel represents the Bronx in New York and is active in promoting fuel economy in motor vehicles. Jo Ann Davis is a very great friend of the European Union and has been a very effective advocate for it in the House.

I met Congressman Randy Neugebauer [pictured just below], who comes from Lubbock in Texas, the home town of Buddy Holly and Don Williams. Randy was involved in the building industry before becoming a member of Congress and is a strong advocate of US cotton producers.


(Congressional Photos Credit: Bob Whiteman, European Commission Delegation Senior Advisor, Congressional and Parliamentary Liaison)

This was a very useful series of meetings from my point of view.

I also took the opportunity to talk about the issue of the government role in managing the internet. The European Union fully supports the multinational private sector body ICANN, and considers that the US Department of Commerce has a very good track record in its oversight of ICANN and the Domain Name System. We do feel, however, that a new cooperation model could usefully be put in place allowing for other governments to be “in the loop” where public policy principles of relevance to internet governance are concerned.

I am looking forward to further meetings with members of Congress to promote the cause of more open and more profitable trading relationships between Europe and the United States.

Please send me your comments about this or any of my weekly messages, or other EU matters. I look forward to hearing from you!



John Bruton

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European Union - Delegation of the European Commission to the United States
2300 M Street, NW, Washington, DC 20037
Telephone: (202) 862-9500 Fax: (202) 429-1766